UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

_______________________

 

FORM 6-K

_______________________

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of August 2014

 

Commission File Number: 001-33911

 

_______________________

 

RENESOLA LTD

_______________________

 

No. 8 Baoqun Road, YaoZhuang

Jiashan, Zhejiang 314117

People’s Republic of China

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F x    Form 40-F ¨

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o

 

 
 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

   RENESOLA LTD
       
  By:  /s/ Xianshou Li
   Name:  Xianshou Li
   Title:  Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: August 13, 2014

 

 
 

 

Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit No.  Description
    
Exhibit 99.1  Press Release

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

ReneSola Ltd Announces Second Quarter 2014 Results

 

Profitable quarter with improved gross margin of 14.7%

 

JIASHAN, China, August 12, 2014 – ReneSola Ltd (“ReneSola” or the “Company”) (www.renesola.com) (NYSE: SOL), a leading brand and technology provider of solar photovoltaic (“PV”) products, today announced its unaudited financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2014.

 

Financial and Operational Highlights for Q2 2014

 

·Total solar module shipments were 498.7 megawatts (“MW”), compared to 434.1 MW in Q2 2013 and 521.1 MW in Q1 2014. Total solar wafer and module shipments were 698.3 MW, compared to 849.3 MW in Q2 2013 and 710.1 MW in Q1 2014.

 

·Net revenues were US$387.1 million, compared to US$377.4 million in Q2 2013 and US$415.0 million in Q1 2014.

 

·Gross profit was US$56.9 million with a gross margin of 14.7%, compared to gross profit of$30.4 million with a gross margin of 8.0% in Q2 2013 and a gross profit of US$44.0 million with a gross margin of 10.6% in Q1 2014.

 

·Operating income was US$10.6 million with an operating margin of 2.7%, compared to an operating loss of US$16.6 million with an operating margin of negative 4.4% in Q2 2013 and an operating loss of US$8.7 million with an operating margin of negative 2.1% in Q1 2014.

 

·Net income attributable to holders of ordinary shares was US$0.8 million, representing basic and diluted income per share of US$0.00 and basic and diluted income per American depositary share (“ADS”) of US$0.01.

 

·Cash and cash equivalents plus restricted cash totaled $218.8 million as of the end of Q2 2014, compared to US$405.8 million as of the end of Q2 2013 and US$214.9 million as of the end of Q1 2014.

 

·Net cash outflow from operating activities was US$40.6 million, compared to net cash inflow from operating activities of US$65.5 million in Q2 2013 and net cash outflow from operating activities of US$112.3 million in Q1 2014.

 

“We are proud to report that ReneSola recorded a profitable second quarter with a gross margin of 14.7%, beating consensus and our guidance,” said Mr. Xianshou Li, ReneSola’s chief executive officer. “Our quarterly results stemmed from fundamental improvements to our business operations as well as a differentiated and competitive global centric business model, which we expect will lead to stronger results for the rest of this year.”

 

“The current international business environment for Chinese solar manufacturers is becoming more challenging, with an increasing number of trade cases in different regions around the world. However, having positioned ourselves as a global player, we are able to leverage our differentiated business model, which comprises robust and localized international operations and an extensive international manufacturing network through our OEM partnerships across the globe and generates 1.1 GW of module capacity from 11 factories in 7 countries. Our globalized structure enables us to adapt to demand changes quickly, be they the result of market forces or changes in trade policies. Continued investment in our global network has yielded new client wins and industry recognition for our wide range of solar products.”

 

“Our cost-reduction efforts have been successful in both our internal domestic and international OEM operations, helping us to achieve industry-competitive gross margins during the quarter. This was aided by our fully-operational, in-house polysilicon production capabilities and a more efficient process control. Going forward, we will make efforts to further reduce our production cost and to improve our profitability.”

 

“We continue to see high growth potential in the commercial and retail markets across our international target markets. With our extensive and expanding global network, we expect increasing opportunities among commercial and retail markets with comparatively higher ASPs and better payment terms. With already more than 1,800 clients across 77 countries worldwide, we will continue to aggressively grow this large client base in the second half of this year and to provide a full suite of ReneSola-branded solar and renewable energy products to our rapidly growing and more retail-focused client base.”

 

 
 

 

Mr. Daniel K. Lee, ReneSola’s chief financial officer, commented, “The second quarter results demonstrate the effectiveness of our global business infrastructure to deal with the solar industry’s increasingly complex trade dynamics and to position ourselves favorably for a sustainable, balanced and diversified revenue mix. Our international strategy is in line with our prudent financial approach and asset-light operating strategy. We expect to continue to expand our international platform and improve our financial metrics in the second half of the year.”

 

Second Quarter 2014 Results

 

Solar Wafer and Module Shipments

 

    2Q14   1Q14   2Q13  Q-o-Q%    Y-o-Y% 
Module Shipments (MW)   498.7    521.1    434.1    (4.3%)   14.9%
Wafer Shipments (MW)   199.6    189.0    415.2    5.6%   (51.9%)
Total Solar Wafer and Module Shipments (MW)   698.3    710.1    849.3    (1.7%)   (17.8%)

 

The module shipments of 499MW were within the Company’s guidance of 480MW to 500MW. The sequential decrease in solar module shipments was mainly the result of decreased shipments to the United States and Europe. The sharp decrease in wafer shipments year over year was the result of a strategic business decision to use the majority of the Company’s wafer for internal module production.

 

Net Revenues and Gross Profit

 

    2Q14   1Q14   2Q13  Q-o-Q%    Y-o-Y% 
Net Revenues (US$mln)  $387.1   $415.0   $377.4    (6.7%)   2.6%
Gross Profit (US$mln)  $56.9   $44.0   $30.4*   29.3%   87.2%
Gross Margin   14.7%   10.6%   8.0%*        

 

* Adjusted based on the Company’s current accounting classification for warranty expense, which is recognized as a selling expense rather than as a cost of goods sold, as was done prior to Q1 2014. Before the adjustment, the gross profit for Q2 2013 was $27.4 million and the gross margin was 7.3%.

 

Net revenues decreased quarter over quarter as a result of a decrease in module shipments. The sequential increase in the Company’s gross margin was a result of full-capacity in-house polysilicon production, more efficient operational process control, and a price drop for Taiwan-produced cells.

 

Operating Income (Loss)

    2Q14   1Q14   2Q13  Q-o-Q%    Y-o-Y% 
Operating Expenses (US$mln)  $46.3   $52.8   $46.9*   (12.3%)   (1.3%)
Operating Income (Loss) (US$mln)  $10.6   ($8.7)  ($16.6)        
Operating Margin   2.7%   (2.1%)   (4.4%)        

 

* Adjusted based on the Company’s current accounting classification for warranty expense, which is recognized as a selling expense rather than as a cost of goods sold, as was done prior to Q1 2014. Before the adjustment, the operating expense was $43.9 million for Q2 2013.

 

The sequential decrease in operating expenses was primarily due to a reversal of allowances for doubtful accounts provided in Q1 which was subsequently collected in Q2, as well as the impact of our cost control efforts over other general and administrative expenses.

 

Foreign Exchange Gain

 

In Q2 2014, the Company had a foreign exchange loss of US$1.3 million and recognized a US$0.9 million gain on derivatives.

 

 
 

 

 

 

Change in Fair Value of Warrant Derivative Liabilities

 

The Company recognized a gain from a change in fair value of warrant derivative liabilities of US$1.0 million in Q2 2014, primarily due to the decrease in the Company’s stock price.

 

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Holders of Ordinary Shares

 

 

    2Q14   1Q14   2Q13
Net Income (Loss) (US$mln)  $0.8   ($14.6)  ($21.1)
Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share   0.00   ($0.07)  ($0.12)
Diluted Earnings (Loss) per ADS   0.01   ($0.14)  ($0.24)

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Net cash outflow from operating activities was US$40.6 million in Q2 2014, compared to net cash outflow of US$112.3 million in Q1 2014.

 

Net cash and cash equivalents plus restricted cash were US$218.8 million as of June 30, 2014, compared to US$214.9 million as of March 31, 2014.

 

Total debt was US$760.3 million as of June 30, 2014, compared to US$723.9 million as of March 31, 2014, excluding US$111.6 million of convertible notes due March 15, 2018, unless repurchased or converted at an earlier date. Short-term borrowings were US$696.2 million as of June 30, 2014, compared to US$653.3 million as of March 31, 2014.

 

Polysilicon Update

 

The Company’s total output of polysilicon in Q2 was 1815.6 metric tons, compared to an output of 175 metric tons in Q1 2014. Operations of the Company’s Sichuan polysilicon plant remained at 100% capacity after a temporary shutdown in Q1 for maintenance and technical improvements. With the overall stability in polysilicon prices, and production cost reductions resulting from seasonally lower electricity prices, the Company expects to continue to benefit from its in-house polysilicon production capabilities in Q3 2014.

 

Business Highlights

 

Geographic Breakdown of Module Shipments

 

   2014 Q2   2014 Q1   2013 Q2 
U.S.   11.2%   13.6%   13.0%
Europe   31.4%   39.2%   49.4%
Japan   23.3%   22.5%   7.4%
China   15.3%   11.4%   14.6%
Other   18.8%   13.3%   15.6%

 

Research and Development

 

During Q2, ReneSola continued to invest in research and development regarding the Company’s new and existing green energy products.

 

Mass production was achieved for the Company’s A+++ wafer, which has an average efficiency rate 0.15% higher than the A++ wafer.

 

The Company continues to obtain applicable certification for its inverters across several international markets, including the United States, Italy, the United Kingdom, and Australia.

 

The Company has completed research and development for three more energy storage system product lines and currently features five categories and 11 series of 146 energy storage system products which are all available for purchase.

 

 
 

 

 

 

Additional certification across different continents has been completed for three categories of the Company’s LED products, including bulbs, indoor lighting and outdoor lighting.

 

Recent Business Developments

 

·In August, the Company announced that ReneSola UK will supply 22 MW of its high-efficiency polycrystalline Virtus I and Virtus II solar modules for use in two ground-mounted, utility-scale projects in the United Kingdom.
·In July, the Company announced its industry-leading results in a series of reliability tests conducted by PV Evolution Labs (PVEL). The Company’s modules achieved top performance rankings on PVEL’s “PV Module Reliability Scorecard” for 2014 in four testing categories: Dynamic Mechanical Load, Damp Heat, Potential Induced Degradation, and Humidity-Freeze.
·In July, ReneSola announced the delivery of 30 ReneSola Novaplus 2KW energy storage systems to a national distributor in Chelmsford, England for onward sale to Essex installation company Think Green Energy. An additional 10 units were on order for use by Think Green Energy customers in the southeast of England.
·In July, the Company announced it had entered a framework agreement with China Seven Star Holdings Limited regarding a partnership in potential sales to China Seven Star of no less than 200MW of existing and new PV projects within 18 months. The parties subsequently signed a Memorandum of Understanding that stipulates ReneSola will sell to China Seven Star two utility-scale projects, both of which are completed and connected to the grid, with a total capacity of 9.7 MW in Bulgaria.
·In June, ReneSola announced that Solar Insurance & Finance (Solarif), an international and independent insurance broker specializing in insurance for PV installations, had certified ReneSola modules based on a positive audit of the Company involving relevant technical, financial, environmental, and labor considerations.
·In June, the Company announced it had forged a partnership with SolarMax, a Swiss based global pure-play photovoltaic (PV) inverter company with its U.S. headquarters in Atlanta, GA and more than 20 years of PV inverter experience, and had finalized its first order of SolarMax inverters for Black Rock Solar.
·In June, ReneSola announced that ReneSola Germany, in cooperation with energy supplier EnBW Energie Baden-Wurttemberg AG, had built the largest solar park in Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany with approximately 40,000 polycrystalline photovoltaic ReneSola modules and a total capacity of 10MW.
·In May, the Company announced it had finalized an order to deliver nearly 20,000 of its high efficiency Virtus II PV modules to GeoPeak Energy, a leading solar developer and EPC. The order will be the first of its kind for ReneSola America, as the non-Chinese modules are being manufactured by the Company’s OEM factory using non-Taiwanese cells.
·In May, ReneSola appointed Jason Wu as the Company’s vice president of marketing to oversee the Company’s global marketing, new product management, and brand enhancement.
·In May, the Company announced a deal to provide 1.6MW in solar modules and 1MW in mounting systems to Consolidated Energy & Economic Engineering Co. to power a series of residential and commercial rooftop projects in the country of Jordan.
·In April, ReneSola announced the appointment of Mr. Daniel Lee as the Company’s new chief financial officer.
·In April, the Company announced it had completed the sale of three utility-scale projects in Western China, with a total capacity of 60MW, to Jiangsu Akcome Solar Science & Technology Co., Ltd.
·In April, the Company announced it had been awarded a “TOP BRAND PV” seal in the union of states of Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg (“Benelux”) by EuPD Research, the leading market intelligence company in the sustainable business sector and an independent brand management appraiser of module manufacturers in Germany, Italy, the United Kingdom, Benelux, and France.

 

Outlook

 

For Q3 2014, the Company expects its total solar module shipments to be in the range of 530 MW to 550 MW, and its gross margin to be in the range of 15% to 17%.

 

Conference Call Information

 

ReneSola’s management will host an earnings conference call on August 12, 2014 at 8 am U.S. Eastern Time (8 pm Beijing/Hong Kong time).

 

 
 

 

 

 

Dial-in details for the earnings conference call are as follows:

 

U.S. / International:  +1-845-675-0437
Hong Kong:  +852-2475-0994

 

Please dial in 10 minutes before the call is scheduled to begin and provide the passcode to join the call. The passcode is “ReneSola Call”.

 

A replay of the conference call may be accessed by phone at the following number until August 20, 2014:

 

International:  +61-2-8199-0299
United States:  +1-855-452-5696
Passcode:  81015139

 

Additionally, a live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available on the Investor Relations section of ReneSola’s website at http://www.renesola.com

 

About ReneSola

 

Founded in 2005, and listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 2008, ReneSola (NYSE:SOL) is an international leading brand and technology provider of green energy products. Leveraging its global presence and expansive OEM and sales network, Renesola is well positioned to provide its highest quality green energy products and on-time services for EPC, installers, and green energy projects around the world. For more information, please visit www.renesola.com.

 

Safe Harbor Statement

 

This press release contains statements that constitute “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and as defined in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Whenever you read a statement that is not simply a statement of historical fact (such as when the Company describes what it “believes,” “expects” or “anticipates” will occur, what “will” or “could” happen, and other similar statements), you must remember that the Company’s expectations may not be correct, even though it believes that they are reasonable. The Company does not guarantee that the forward-looking statements will happen as described or that they will happen at all. Further information regarding risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements is included in the Company’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company’s annual report on Form 20-F. The Company undertakes no obligation, beyond that required by law, to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which the statement is made, even though the Company’s situation may change in the future.

 

For investor and media inquiries, please contact:

 

In China:

 

Ms. Laura Chen

ReneSola Ltd

Tel: +86-21-62809180-162

Email: ir@renesola.com

 

Mr. Derek Mitchell

Ogilvy Financial, Beijing

Tel: +86-10-8520-3073

Email: sol@ogilvy.com

 

In the United States:

 

Mr. Justin Knapp

Ogilvy Financial, U.S.

Tel: +1-616-551-9714

Email: sol@ogilvy.com

 

 
 

 

 

 

RENESOLA LTD

Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet

(US dollars in thousands)

 

   June 30,   Mar 31,   June 30, 
   2014   2014   2013 
ASSETS            
Current assets:            
 Cash and cash equivalents   58,127    52,660    80,306 
 Restricted cash   160,708    162,283    325,517 
 Accounts receivable, net of allowances for doubtful accounts   212,533    206,771    272,112 
 Inventories   390,010    375,655    343,279 
 Advances to suppliers-current   9,819    8,699    15,126 
 Amounts due from related parties   1,116    205    4,984 
 Value added tax recoverable   21,505    29,359    39,516 
 Prepaid income tax   3,454    2,307    6,585 
 Prepaid expenses and other current assets   56,066    61,918    25,584 
 Project assets   32,998    33,158    49,527 
 Deferred convertible notes issue costs-current   784    784    784 
 Derivative assets   576    63    1,933 
 Deferred tax assets-current, net   1,786    1,557    2,535 
 Total current assets   949,482    935,419    1,167,788 
                
 Property, plant and equipment, net   803,721    827,460    1,148,872 
 Prepaid land use right   40,209    41,312    45,800 
 Deferred tax assets-non-current, net   17,990    19,740    22,086 
 Deferred convertible notes issue costs-non-current   549    745    1,334 
 Advances for purchases of property, plant and equipment   2,419    2,430    7,075 
 Advances to suppliers-non-current   5,627    5,627    5,928 
 Other long-lived assets   4,155    2,316    2,757 
 Total assets   1,824,152    1,835,049    2,401,640 
                
 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY               
                
 Current liabilities:               
 Short-term borrowings   696,229    653,295    763,607 
 Accounts payable   509,200    536,067    718,491 
 Advances from customers-current   44,105    65,929    80,399 
 Amounts due to related parties   4,055    4,558    16,133 
 Other current liabilities   145,277    142,642    177,770 
 Income tax payable   1,475    2,345    2,552 
 Derivative liabilities   166    1,026     
 Warrant liability   7,298    8,295     
 Total current liabilities   1,407,805    1,414,157    1,758,952 
                
 Convertible notes payable-non-current   111,616    111,616    111,616 
 Long-term borrowings   64,030    70,561    146,271 
 Advances from customers-non-current   3,192    7,105    10,436 
 Warranty   25,688    23,546    15,412 
 Deferred subsidies and other   53,756    54,375    37,802 
 Other long-term liabilities   775    933    7,406 
 Total liabilities   1,666,862    1,682,293    2,087,895 
                
 Shareholders’ equity               
   Common shares   476,441    475,816    422,207 
   Additional paid-in capital   6,991    6,549    5,104 
   Accumulated losses   (410,402)   (411,159)   (197,721)
   Accumulated other comprehensive income   84,260    81,550    83,691 
 Total equity attribute to ReneSola Ltd   157,290    152,756    313,281 
 Noncontrolling interest           464 
 Total shareholders’ equity   157,290    152,756    313,745 
                
 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity   1,824,152    1,835,049    2,401,640 
                

 

 
 

 

 

RENESOLA LTD

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income

(US dollar in thousands, except ADS and share data)

 

             
   Three Months Ended 
   June 30, 2014   Mar 31, 2014   June 30, 2013 
             
Net revenues   387,106    414,966    377,362 
Cost of revenues   (330,232)   (370,917)   (346,989)
Gross profit (loss)   56,874    44,049    30,373 
GP%   14.7%   10.6%   8.0%
                
Operating (expenses) income:               
Sales and marketing   (21,864)   (23,125)   (20,728)
General and administrative   (13,529)   (20,202)   (11,265)
Research and development   (13,941)   (11,757)   (15,007)
Other operating income, net   3,026    2,333    55 
Total operating expenses   (46,308)   (52,751)   (46,945)
                
Income (loss) from operations   10,566    (8,702)   (16,572)
                
Non-operating (expenses) income:               
Interest income   1,230    1,271    1,948 
Interest expense   (11,179)   (13,349)   (13,975)
Foreign exchange (loss) gain   (1,294)   1,481    (1,078)
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net   858    (1,376)   1,162 
Investment gain on disposal of subsidiaries       2,615     
Fair value change of warrant liability   998    1,050     
                
Income (loss) before income tax, noncontrolling interests   1,179    (17,010)   (28,515)
                
Income tax (expense) benefit   (422)   2,419    7,448 
Net income (loss)   757    (14,591)   (21,067)
                
Less: Net loss attributed to noncontrolling interests       (4)   (6)
Net income (loss) attributed to holders of ordinary shares   757    (14,587)   (21,061)
                
Earnings per share               
  Basic   0.00    (0.07)   (0.12)
  Diluted   0.00    (0.07)   (0.12)
                
Earnings per ADS               
  Basic   0.01    (0.14)   (0.24)
  Diluted   0.01    (0.14)   (0.24)
                
Weighted average number of shares used in computing earnings per share               
  Basic   203,373,943    203,367,464    172,876,537 
  Diluted   204,555,179    203,367,464    172,876,537 

 

 
 

 

 

RENESOLA LTD

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income

(US dollar in thousands)

 

   Three Months ended 
   June 30, 2014   Mar 31, 2014   June 30, 2013 
Net income (loss)   757    (14,591)   (21,067)
Other comprehensive income (loss)               
Foreign exchange translation adjustment   2,710    (2,064)   7,315 
Other comprehensive income (loss)   2,710    (2,064)   7,315 
                
Comprehensive income (loss)   3,467    (16,655)   (13,752)
Less:comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interest       (4)   (6)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Renesola   3,467    (16,651)   (13,746)

 

 
 

 

 

RENESOLA LTD

Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow

(US dollar in thousands)

 

   Six Months Ended 
   Jun 30, 2014   Jun 30, 2013 
         
Cash flow from operating activities:        
Net loss   (13,834)   (60,078)
Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activity:          
  Inventory write-down   799    680 
  Depreciation and amortization   45,370    52,218 
  Amortization of deferred convertible bond issuances costs and premium   392    392 
  Allowance of doubtful receivables and advance to suppliers   5,197    2,844 
  Loss (gain) on derivatives   518    (5,027)
  Fair value change of warrant liability   (2,048)    
  Share-based compensation   1,041    335 
  Loss on disposal of long-lived assets   1,255    160 
  Gain on disposal of land use right   (573)   (4,694)
  Gain on disposal of subsidiaries   (2,615)    
           
Changes in assets and liabilities:          
  Accounts receivables   18,642    (63,053)
  Inventories   (34,540)   (86,881)
  Project assets   1,369    (24,779)
  Advances to suppliers   4,141    8,697 
  Amounts due from related parties   (5,683)   2,913 
  Value added tax recoverable   8,018    (3,977)
  Prepaid expenses and other current assets   3,727    9,806 
  Prepaid land use right   1,741    8,201 
  Accounts payable   (133,608)   226,648 
  Advances from customers   (58,659)   17,397 
  Income tax payable   (4,670)   (3,763)
  Other current liabilities   10,922    2,606 
  Other long-term liabilities   (3,626)   (3,675)
  Accrued warranty cost   5,076    4,899 
  Deferred taxes assets   (1,217)   (9,709)
  Provision for litigation       (2,430)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities   (152,865)   69,730 
           
Cash flow from investing activities:          
  Purchases of property, plant and equipment   (39,330)   (28,611)
  Advances for purchases of property, plant and equipment   (2,446)   (30,427)
  Cash received from government subsidy   11,762    7,984 
  Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment   41     
  Changes in restricted cash   95,669    (146,848)
  Net cash received (paid) on settlement of derivatives   (901)   2,782 
  Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries   18,473     
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities   83,268    (195,120)
           
Cash flow from financing activities:          
  Proceeds from bank borrowings   543,197    798,196 
  Repayment of bank borrowings   (508,886)   (686,976)
  Proceeds from exercise of stock options   624    274 
  Repurchace from noncontrolling interests       (36)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities   34,935    111,458 
           
Effect of exchange rate changes   6,016    955 
           
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents   (28,646)   (12,977)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year   86,773    93,283 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year   58,127    80,306